Monument Rittersturz
Rittersturz, 56073 Koblenz
As early as 1892, a Swiss cottage with catering was built there, which gave way in 1925 to the most modern hotel in Koblenz at the time. On 2 June 1928, a funicular railway, the Rittersturzbahn, was opened, connecting the hotel with the tram stop in the valley. The hotel survived the war unscathed, so it was requisitioned by the American and French military as a provisional seat of government. At the conference hotel on the Rittersturz, it was decided to accept the founding of a state without the Soviet zone, but to form a parliamentary council to draw up a constitution, since a constitution without the involvement of the uninvolved parts of the country would hinder a possible reunification. Although this golden hour of democracy took place here, the hotel was demolished in 1974 after a long period of decline, to the regret of many Koblenz residents. The mountain railway had already been closed on 25 October 1959. Since 8 July 1978, a basalt stele by Rudi Scheuermann has commemorated the historic event. In 2008, the area including the car park was renovated and offers a vantage point and starting point for hiking trails in the Koblenz city forest as well as for supra-regional hiking trails such as the RheinBurgenWeg and the World Heritage Trail.